绍沙轻机枪(Chauchat M1915)
绍沙轻机枪是法军在第一次世界大战期间所采用的制式轻机枪，也是首款专门为单兵携带和射击所设计的武器之一。其在战争期间总共制造了超过25万挺，是一战中制造量最大的自动武器。其名称来自于这款轻机枪的首席设计师路易斯·绍沙上尉。
绍沙轻机枪的起源可以追溯到1903年，皮托兵工厂的路易斯·绍沙和查尔斯·萨特开始研发一款能由单兵操作且发射制式勒贝尔8mm弹药的轻量化武器。在接下来的数年中，他们为C·S机枪开发出数款模型。这些原型和后来的绍沙轻机枪颇为相似，但其曲状弹匣是装在枪机上方，在1913年1月经过数场成功的评选后，法军订购了100挺C·S机枪，然而这批订单一直到战后才完成。因为C·S机枪是当时最轻的一款自动武器，所以这批机枪在一战前期被装配在了法军的飞机上，时至今日已找不到任何它们的踪迹。
不久后,霞飞将军便要求为步兵提供轻量化的自动支援武器。而因为C·S机枪已经设计完毕且通过了测试，也能发射制式勒贝尔子弹，为了简化后勤管理，最终决定以其作为新武器的设计基础。当时预计C·S能够在改装后的民用厂房中以低廉的价格大量制造，于是大量制造绍沙轻机枪的重任边落到了由前自行车工厂Gladiator上。绍沙和萨特很快便改良了先前的设计，并在1915年受到法国军方采用，于1916年配发给前线。
Chauchat light machine gun was the standard light machine gun adopted by the French army during the First World War, and it was also one of the first weapons specially designed for individual carrying and shooting.Over 250,000 were made during the war, making it the largest automatic weapon made in WWI. Its name comes from Captain Louis Chauchat, the chief designer of the light machine gun.
The origins of the Chauchat light machine gun can be traced back to 1903, when Louis Chauchat and Charles Sutter of APX(Ateliers de Puteaux) began developing a lightweight weapon that could be operated by a single soldier and fire the standard Lebel 8mm ammunition. Over the next few years, they developed several models for the C-S machine gun. These prototypes were similar to the later Chauchat light machine gun, but with the curved magazine mounted on top of the receiver. After several successful trials in January 1913, the French Army ordered 100 C-S machine guns, but the order was not completed until after the war. As the C-S was one of the lightest automatic weapons of its time, the machine guns were fitted to French aircraft in the first part of the First World War, and no trace of them can be found to this day.
It was not long before General Joffre requested a lightweight automatic support weapon for the infantry. As the C-S machine gun had already been designed and tested, and could also fire the standard Lebel cartridge, it was eventually decided to use it as the basis for the new weapon design in order to simplify logistical management. It was expected that the C-S could be manufactured in large numbers at low cost in converted civilian plants, so the responsibility for mass production of the Chauchat light machine gun fell to the former bicycle factory Gladiator. Chauchat and Sutter soon refined the previous design, which was adopted by the French military in 1915 and issued to the front in 1916.
我本来想做一个卡壳效果，但最后没有成功。
I originally wanted to do a jamming effect, but I didn’t succeed in the end
