[PROJECT S.N.A.I.L.] T-35

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Author: Dexstar

Last revision: 2 Mar, 2025 at 23:25 UTC

File size: 3.12 MB

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Description:
HISTORY:

The T-35 concept began from the OKMO design bureau of the Bolshevik Factory in 1930 when work began on a heavy tank. Two teams were made for two competing designs, one was headed by German engineer Grotte and the other was headed by N. Tsiets. Grotte worked on a 100-ton four-turreted TG-5 tank, armed with a 107 mm naval gun, using pneumatic servo-controls and suspension, but this was cancelled. N. Tsiets worked on a design that may be inspired by the British tank design Vickers A1E1 Independent, which is a multi-turret tank using one main turret with a gun and a smaller one’s housing machine guns. This tank may also be the inspiration for the Soviet T-28 medium tank.

The development was completed with a prototype by July 1932. The prototype was about 35 tons, had a 76.2 mm main gun and four smaller turrets around it, two with a 37 mm gun and two with machine guns. There were many defects with the transmission design and the design was considered too complex for the manufacturing process, plus it was expensive. Work stopped for a simpler prototype to be produced. This simpler version had a new engine, gearbox, and an improved transmission over the previous prototype. Standardization on the turrets between the prototype and that on the T-28 medium tank was utilized so the small machine gun turret is the same between the two designs, the main gun turret was also nearly identical, but the one on the T-28 has a rear-facing machine gun. The design was approved for production on August 11, 1933, and was produced at the Kharkov Locomotive Factory with about 20 units produced.

The tank was upgraded again from experiences of the two prototypes, the chassis was made longer, the hull redesigned, and 45 mm gun turrets from the BT-5 light tanks used instead of a 37 mm gun. This was designated the T-35 Model 1935 and started production in 1935 and had 35 units built by 1938, with small improvements made throughout its production life. A final redesign made in 1938 had new turrets with sloping armour installed and modified side skirts for protecting the idler wheel, six of these Model 1938s were produced. The total production run from 1933 to 1938 produced a total of 61 T-35s for the Soviet Union, its high cost being the deciding factor that ended its production. A variant produced from the chassis was a self-propelled artillery mount called the SU-14, but only two were made and never reached production stages.

The T-35 is the only five-turreted tank to ever enter production. The main turret in the centre and mounted high is equipped with a 76 mm KT-28 cannon, two secondary turrets mounted front right and back left had a 45 mm 20-K gun, and two more secondary turrets on the front left and back right had a 7.62 mm machine gun. Despite being a rather large tank, the interior was quite constricted for its crew. The crew of 11-12 men were crammed together and this directly affected their combat efficiency. The crew layout was a compartment for the driver, each machine gun turret had one man, two men in the turret with 45 mm guns, and three men in the main turret. It was typical for a couple of crewmen to serve outside the tank. A senior driver was responsible for the transmission and running gear. While a mechanic overlooked and took care of the engine. Construction of the T-35s armour was a mix of welds and rivets. The tank was powered by a 12-Cylinder Mikulin M-17M engine generating nearly 500 hp and was considered underpowered. The design had many reliability issues and even flaws, such as the main turret being able to render escape hatches on the smaller turrets unable to be opened due to its gun mount.

The T-35 was issued to the 5th Separate Heavy Tank Brigade in Moscow and was involved in parades through the Red Square from 1935 until 1940. The T-35 was there to impress spectators as well as foreign observers rather than as a fighting piece. In June 1940, the T-35 was subjected to either be withdrawn from front-line duties, be converted into self-propelled artillery, or be sent to military academies for future studies. It was decided to keep them for combat purposes and the T-35s were issued to the 67th and 68th Tank Regiments in the 34th Tank Division in the 8th Mechanized Corps in the Kiev Special Military District. The T-35 then saw action against the German forces when Operation Barbarossa was commenced. Though the tanks actual combat history is not very well documented, the tank regiments they were assigned to report a loss of 90% of the vehicles, more to mechanical failures than to enemy combat. These broken-down tanks were subsequently destroyed by their crews to avoid capture. The last reported use of these tanks was during the Battle of Moscow, where two T-35s were deployed and its performance went unrecorded. One such vehicle was captured by the Germans and sent to the Kummersdorf military proving grounds for evaluations. This captured T-35 may or may not be the same one the German used during the Battle of Berlin in April 1945.

The T-35 was once mistaken for taking part in the Winter War against Finland, this is due to the deployment of the SMK, T-100s, and KV-1s prototypes into the battle as combat testing. The SMK was disabled by the Finnish and was documented in photographs, which the German intelligence designated as the T-35C, despite being not related to the T-35 tank.

Today, a single T-35 is left not only in an intact state but still in running condition. This tank is held in the Kubinka Tank Museum in Moscow and only survived because it was used as a training facility rather than combat use. Kubinka also holds the second prototype of the aforementioned SU-14 self-propelled artillery gun.

STATS:

HP: 1440
AMMO: 69 shells per 76mm ammo types, 113 shells per 45mm ammo types, (63 bullets in a mag) 6300 bullets in total for the 5 DT mgs
RELOAD SPEED: 4 seconds for the 76mm cannon, 2.9 seconds for the 45mm cannons, and 8 seconds for the 5 DT mgs
SPEED: 30 km/h forward, 5 km/h backwards
SEATS: 5, driver, front 45mm gunner/DT gunner, back 45mm gunner/DT gunner
WEAPONS: 76mm cannon, (2) 45mm cannons, and 5 DT mgs
GUN MOVEMENT: (76mm cannon) 25 degrees of gun elevation, -5 degrees of gun depression (45mm) 32 degrees of gun elevation, -8 degrees of gun depression, (DT Turrets) 15 degrees of gun elevation, -15 degrees of gun depression

WEAKNESSES:

-can be damaged by heavy damge type, so grenades and hmgs
-has 75% resistance to heavy dmg type
-it’s so massive, therefore very easy for planes to hit you
-slow speed for it’s size
-not a lot of hp for a heavy tank

AMMO TYPES:

APHEBC
HE
SHRAPNEL
APBC

AMMO DAMAGE:
76mm APHEBC:

SHELL DAMAGE: 282
EXPLOSION DAMAGE: 237

76mm HE:

SHELL DAMAGE: 84
EXPLOSION DAMAGE: 595

76mm SHRAPNEL:

SHELL DAMAGE: 137
EXPLOSION DAMAGE: 116

45mm APBC:

SHELL DAMAGE: 328
EXPLOSION DAMAGE: 0

45mm APHEBC:

SHELL DAMAGE: 315
EXPLOSION DAMAGE: 92

DT MACHINE GUNS DAMAGE: 10

MODDER’S NOTES:

this was very stressful to make, doing 5 turrets is hard to do, but at last i made it work, now yes, it’s a heavy tank but it stills get hurt by heavy arms since irl it actually had less armor than the T-28, aka Stalin got lied to lol when they said that the T-35 was a heavy version of the T-28 (i mean it is in weight and firepower, but not in armor)

WORKING AUTO HEADLIGHTS, WILL TURN ON WHEN IT’S NIGHTTIME, WORKS WITH DAY/NIGHT MUTATOR

script: Salt

DISCORD:

Dexsar1218

NEXT IN LINE:

BA-11

MODS USED IN PICTURES:

https://steamcommunity.com/sharedfiles/filedetails/?id=2789823016