2S1 Gvozdika

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Author: Nishizumi Maho

Last revision: 5 Apr, 2025 at 18:09 UTC

File size: 53.02 MB

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Description:

2S1式自行榴弹炮,也称M-1974式,60年代后期研制定型的122毫米装甲自行火炮。
70年代初装备部队,用以取代M-1938式122毫米榴弹炮,1974年在波兰陆军阅兵式上首次公开亮相。
另一个俄罗斯命名应为SAU-122,但俄罗斯陆军通常称其为Gvozdika,(康乃馨);该车工业号为2S1。
2S1自行榴弹炮,采用船形钢板焊接全封闭结构,有三防、两栖和360度环射能力,配备自动装弹机,重量轻,可空运。
配备了一门D-32型122毫米榴弹炮,最大射速为每分4~5发。
2S1由MT-LB履带式炮兵牵引车底盘(PT-76两栖坦克底盘改制)构成。装备坦克团、摩步团。
2S1 是在乌克兰苏维埃社会主义共和国哈尔科夫开发的。第一台原型车于1958年制造完成,并于1970年服役,至今仍在使用。
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The 2S1 Gvozdika (Russian: 2С1 «Гвоздика», "Carnation") is a Soviet self-propelled howitzer introduced in 1972
It is based on the MT-LBu multi-purpose chassis, mounting a 122 mm 2A18 howitzer. "2S1" is its GRAU designation.
An alternative Russian designation is SAU-122, but in the Russian Army it is commonly known as Gvozdika.
The 2S1 is fully amphibious with very little preparation, and once afloat is propelled by its tracks.
A variety of track widths are available to allow the 2S1 to operate in snow or swamp conditions.
It is NBC protected and has infrared night-vision capability.
The 2S1 was developed in Kharkiv, Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic.
The first prototype was ready in 1958. The 2S1 entered service with the Soviet Army in the early 1970s
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重量:15.7吨
功重比:14.8匹/吨
发动机:YaMZ-238N 柴油机 300HP(220KW)
时速:60 公里/小时(公路)
长:7.26米
宽:2.85米
高:2.73米
乘员4人
游戏内用作私家车
可用时间为1958年-1991年
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Weight: 15.7 tons
Power-to-weight ratio: 14.8 hp/ton
Engine: YaMZ-238N diesel engine 300HP (220KW)
Speed: 60 km/h (road)
Length: 7.26 meters
Width: 2.85 meters
Height: 2.73 meters
Crew: 4 people
Used as a private car in the game
Available from 1958 to 1991